Getting Started with HTML: A Beginner’s Guide

A colorful illustration of a person sitting in front of a computer, learning to code with HTML, surrounded by web code symbols, books, and a large monitor displaying the beginning of a webpage.

### Getting Started with HTML: A Beginner’s Guide

HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the standard markup language for documents designed to be displayed in a web browser. It can be assisted by technologies such as Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) and scripting languages such as JavaScript. For anyone looking to create web pages or dive into web development, learning HTML is the foundational step. This guide aims to introduce beginners to HTML, covering its basic concepts, elements, and how to get started with your first webpage.

#### Understanding HTML

At its core, HTML uses tags to denote different elements on a webpage, such as paragraphs, headings, links, and images. These tags are enclosed in angle brackets and often come in pairs: an opening tag and a closing tag. The closing tag has a forward slash before the element name.

##### Basic HTML Page Structure

Every HTML document follows a basic structure, consisting of the following essential elements:

– ``: Declares the document type and version of HTML.
– ``: Encloses the entire HTML document.
– ``: Contains metadata and links to external resources like CSS files.
– ``: Sets the title of the webpage, visible in the browser tab.<br /> – `<body>`: Holds the content of the webpage, such as text, images, and videos.</p> <p>#### Creating Your First HTML Page</p> <p>Let’s put together a simple HTML document. Open a plain text editor (like Notepad or TextEdit) and enter the following code:</p> <p>“`html<br /> <!DOCTYPE html><br /> <html><br /> <head><br /> <title>My First HTML Page

Welcome to My Homepage

This is a paragraph of text.

Click here to visit Example.com


“`

Save this file with a `.html` extension (for example, `index.html`) and open it with any web browser to see your first HTML page in action.

#### Key HTML Tags and Their Uses

Let’s explore some commonly used HTML tags:

– `

` to `

`: Define headings. `

` represents the most important heading, while `

` denotes the least important.
– `

`: Defines a paragraph of text.
– ``: Creates a hyperlink.
– ``: Embeds an image. This tag is self-closing and requires a `src` attribute to specify the image source.
– `

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